Appeals: Confirmed
Referee Decisions : #88 - May 19, 2003
D E C I S I O N
BACKGROUND
1. On December 11, 2002, the Administrator denied compensation
to the Approved Dependants for the loss of the services of
the HCV Infected Person for the period prior to his death.
The Administrator denied the claim on the basis that compensation
for the loss of the services of the deceased for the period
starting from the date of disability and ending on the date
of death could not be paid as the HCV Infected Person died
before January 1, 1999.
2. The Claimant requested that the Administrator's denial
of claim be reviewed by an arbitrator. An oral hearing was
conducted on April 21, 2003. At the hearing, the parties agreed
to treat the hearing as a reference.
EVIDENCE
3. It is not disputed that the deceased was an HCV Infected
Person who died on December 2, 1992.
4. Carol Miller, Appeal Coordinator for the Fund, appeared
on behalf of the Administrator. She filed 132 pages of evidence
contained in the Claimant's file.
ANALYSIS
5. Section 5.01 of the Plan sets out the compensation available
to an Approved HCV Personal Representative if an HCV Infected
Person dies before January 1, 1999.
6. The Approved HCV Personal Representative can elect compensation
under section 5.01(1) or 5.01(2) of the Plan. In the case
before me, the Approved HCV Personal Representative elected
compensation under section 5.01(1) of the Plan. This section
provides the following compensation:
a. Uninsured funeral expenses up to a maximum of $5,000.
b. $50,000 in full satisfaction of any claims the deceased
would have had under the Plan if he had been alive on or after
January 1, 1999.
c. Compensation available to the dependants and other family
members under Article 6 of the Plan.
7. The Claimant has relied on sections 5 and 9 of the Standard
Operating Procedure ("SOP") to argue that compensation
is owed for the loss of services prior to the death of the
HCV Infected Person. Section 5 of the SOP states: "Past
loss of services will be paid back to the date of HCV disability".
I find that section 5 does not apply where the HCV Infected
Person's date of death is prior to January 1, 1999. Section
9 states that it applies to the calculation of payments only
in situations where the HCV Infected Person is alive.
8. While I sympathize with the difficulty experienced by the
Claimant in interpreting the Plan and the SOP, it is important
to keep in mind that the SOP provides general commentary and
direction for the calculation and allocation of payment for
all loss of service claims. Loss of service claims can be
made under the Plan whether the HCV Infected Person is deceased
or alive. The general provisions found in the SOP must be
read together with the Plan which sets out the specific compensation
that is available in each case.
9. Compensation for the loss of the services of an HCV Infected
Person before his death is available under section 4.03 to
the Approved HCV Infected Person or under section 5.02(1)
to the Approved HCV Personal Representative, where a death
occurs after January 1, 1999.
10. Article 6 of the Plan provides compensation to Approved
Dependants and Approved Family Members in addition to compensation
under section 5.01(1). The Administrator paid for the loss
of the services of the HCV Infected Person to the Approved
Dependants under section 6.01(2). I find that this section
compensates the Approved Dependants for the loss of services
of the deceased from the date of death forward. I also find
that if the deceased were unable to provide services in the
home prior to his death, this loss is compensated in full
through the $50,000 payment provided in section 5.01(1).
11. The Plan describes the compensation that is available
when an HCV Infected Person dies prior to January 1, 1999.
The $50,000 payment made under section 5.01(1) is made in
satisfaction of all claims that the HCV Infected Person would
have had under the Plan if he had been alive on or after January
1, 1999. This includes the loss of the services of the HCV
Infected Person before the date of death.
12. The Administrator under the Settlement Agreement is required
to administer the Transfused HCV Plan in accordance with its
terms. The Administrator does not have authority to vary the
terms of the Plan nor does an arbitrator or a referee when
asked to review the Administrator's decision.
CONCLUSION
13. I uphold the Administrator's denial of the Claimant's
request for compensation for the loss of the services of the
HCV Infected Person prior to his death.
DATE: May 19, 2003
JUDITH KILLORAN
Referee
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